Lost Destiny: Joe Kennedy Jr. and the Doomed WWII Mission to Save London, by Alan Axelrod
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Lost Destiny: Joe Kennedy Jr. and the Doomed WWII Mission to Save London, by Alan Axelrod
Best PDF Ebook Online Lost Destiny: Joe Kennedy Jr. and the Doomed WWII Mission to Save London, by Alan Axelrod
On August 12, 1944, Lieutenant Joseph P. Kennedy, Jr., heir to one of America's most glamorous fortunes, son of the disgraced former ambassador to Great Britain, and big brother to freshly minted PT-109 hero JFK, hoisted himself up into a highly modified B-24 Liberator bomber. The munitions he was carrying that day were fifty percent more powerful than TNT.
Kennedy's mission was part of Operation Aphrodite/Project Anvil, a desperate American effort to rescue London from a rain of German V-1 and V-2 missiles. The decision to use these bold but crude precursors to modern-day drones against German V-weapon launch sites came from Air Corps high command. Lieutenant General Jimmy Doolittle, daring leader of the spectacular 1942 Tokyo Raid, and others concocted a plan to install radio control equipment in "war-weary" bombers, pack them with a dozen tons of high explosives, and fly them by remote control directly into the concrete German launch sites―targets too hard to be destroyed by conventional bombs. The catch was that live pilots were needed to get these flying bombs off the ground and headed toward their targets. Joe Jr. was the first naval aviator to fly such a mission. And―in the biggest manmade explosion before Hiroshima―it killed him.
Alan Axelrod's Lost Destiny is a rare exploration of the origin of today's controversial military drones as well as a searing and unforgettable story of heroism, WWII, and the Kennedy dynasty that might have been.
Lost Destiny: Joe Kennedy Jr. and the Doomed WWII Mission to Save London, by Alan Axelrod- Amazon Sales Rank: #855600 in Books
- Brand: Axelrod, Alan
- Published on: 2015-05-19
- Released on: 2015-05-19
- Original language: English
- Number of items: 1
- Dimensions: 9.48" h x 1.04" w x 6.50" l, .0 pounds
- Binding: Hardcover
- 304 pages
Review
“A probing, technical exploration of the competition between the two eldest Kennedy brothers that probably drove Joe Jr. to volunteer for his last fatal flying mission… Within the frame of this sad family drama, the author delivers deeply technical details of aviation and bomb-making.” ―Kirkus Reviews
“Alan Axelrod has coupled an unvarnished look at the Kennedy family mystique with riveting insight into a classified but fatally flawed World War II program that cost the life of Kennedy family scion Joseph P. Kennedy Jr. Family heartbreak, tectonic global events, and embryonic technology breakthroughs are all interwoven by Axelrod to produce a compelling read on courage, commitment, and tragically avoidable personal sacrifice.” ―Daniel W. Christman, Lieutenant General (Retired), Former Superintendent, US Military Academy, West Point
About the Author ALAN AXELROD is the author of biographies of Generals Patton and Bradley and numerous other books on American military history. He has extensive media experience and has been featured on MSNBC, CNN, CNBC, Fox, NPR, and many others. He and his work have been featured in BusinessWeek, Fortune, and Cosmopolitan, among others and he has been a consultant to historical museums, cultural institutions, television's "Civil War Journal", the WB Network, and the Discovery Channel. He lives in Atlanta, GA.
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Most helpful customer reviews
8 of 8 people found the following review helpful. Some gave all.... By AmazonFan I was not alive during the Kennedy White House years of Camelot so I had no heightened sense of awe of the Kennedy family when I picked up Lost Destiny. I did know a bit about Joseph P. Kennedy Sr.'s disastrous turn as U.S. Ambassador to England during World War II and that JPK Jr., the son that was supposedly destined to be president, died in combat. But other than that, I was pretty ignorant of the details of the two parallel stories detailed by Alan Axelrod in Lost Destiny - that of the Kennedy family and the other of the ill-fated WWII Operation Aphrodite/Project Anvil.Unlike some other reviewers, I found there to be a lot of information on JPK Jr. as well as his family. And frankly, the word dysfunctional doesn't begin to describe the Kennedy clan during this time.To JPK Sr., life was about the calculated manipulation of anyone and everyone to get what he wanted, including the presidency for his eldest son. For JPK Jr., he arrogantly assumed this to be his right and his military service merely a resume builder. At no time does he exhibit any sense of duty or patriotic desire to serve and defend his country. He does not come across as someone I would like very much.When the early military experiments with unmanned aircraft intersects with JPK Jr.'s burning desire to one up his younger brother's heroism in the Pacific, the result is both flawed and fatal.Axelrod has done exhaustive research on both fronts and presents detailed and enlightening information in a compelling narrative.I really enjoyed this book and learned a lot of from it - both about the early stages of unmanned military aviation and about JPK Jr. and some of the truly heroic men serving our country at that time. That in itself is a great tribute to our greatest generation.
6 of 6 people found the following review helpful. Focus is on the military history - Kennedy is only part of the story By Kate Stout This book tries to weave two stories together, the story of Joe Kennedy Jr, JFK's older brother, and the development of pilot guided bombs during WWi and WWII. For me the marriage is not terribly successful, but the military history was fairly interesting.Joe Kennedy Jr looms large in the Kennedy myth - the brilliant eldest son, gifted in many ways, tragically killed during WWII while participating in a mission that involved using untried technology to deliver a massive bomb to a strategic German site. After his death, JFK heroically picks of the burden of his father's aspirations.This book does tell the story of Joe Kennedy Sr, an aggressive businessman and politico who becomes the American Ambassador to England just before WII. It also tells the story of the two eldest sons, Joe Jr and JFK, each of whom is encouraged to excel and exceed. There is a fierce rivalry between them, egged on by their parents.The first two chapters of the book describe the Kennedy story, while the next five chapters discuss the background of the German efforts to bomb England, the development of the doodlebug bombs, various UK and US programs to create guided missiles of various sorts.In the final two chapters, the US Army and Navy eventually come up with a scheme to load an aircraft with explosives and use a pilot to get the plane in the air. After the pilot parachutes out, the flying bomb will be directed to the target by remote control from another airplane, which much stay in visual contact at all times. Highly risky for all involved, especially for the pilots who had to parachute out of the explosive filled plane. During the initial attempts, several pilots were injured, and one was killed. No flying bomb made it to the target.Joe Kennedy was involved in the second wave of attempts to use this technology, and he too, did not survive.The military history is pretty good, but the confused nature of the book really took away from the overall interest for me.
5 of 5 people found the following review helpful. A llittle-known piece of WWII and Kennedy history. By N. Caruso A very interesting story about the "other Kennedy" son, Joseph Kennedy Junior. A very well-told book - actually three stories in one.The first is a brief history of the Kennedy family - particularly Joseph Kennedy Sr.; who builds a family legacy of wealth and privilege. His role as Ambassador to England during the frantic times at the start of WWII is fascinating, supporting appeasement (avoiding war with Germany - even at the expense of caving in on some of their initiatives; so as not to harm business. It is the story of how he raised a family of privileged children.The second section talks about Joseph Jr. and his ongoing rivalry with his younger brother Jack. The two are highly competitive, and both fight their father and the military (especially Jack, who has serious health issues) in order to serve in combat.There is an assumption that Joseph Junior will someday run for President of the United States, and that military service was a prerequisite for doing so (unlike today, where many children of privilege are not expected to serve their country's military). Joe and Jack both get what they want - Jack to a PT boat on the South Pacific, and Joe Jr. Flying submarine patrols for the Navy. The story of how both were not content to just serve their country, but to stand out from the pack in some heroic way is quite compelling.The third section is the story of Operation Aphrodite - a bold somewhat frantic attempt to defeat the Nazi's V-1 and V-2 Rocket program. From military leaders like General Doolittle to pioneers in the electronic/technology areas, all came together to try and eliminate the threat Germany posed to Lo0ndon and the English countryside. The story how the unlikely idea of taking aging and worn out bombers, filling them up with high explosives and crashing them into German fortifications was the science fiction of that day. The book also did a good job of presenting the conditions in England during the run-up to the Second World War - militarily and politically.Finally, the missions themselves where a handful of planes and crews took off with the goal of destroying Germany's buzz-bomb capacity - only to go down in history as a dismal failure - no targets hit and several injuries and fatalities - foremost being the explosion (the largest ever seen by man before the atomic bombs in Japan) that took the life of Kennedy and his navigator.If you are interested in World War II or the Kennedy family, this book is a must read.I gave the book 4 stars because, while generally well written, there were several sections that were duplicated - which was a bit tedious. All in all, however, a good book!
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